Adobe Bridge CC Update

Little things can make a big difference.  For quite some time those using Bridge CC on a small HiDPI Windows laptop (like a Dell XPS 13 with QHD+ display) have had to deal with an incredibly small (almost unreadable) interface font size.  That’s changed now for a much more positive experience and improved workflow when away from one’s primary workstation.  Just select Edit/Preferences/Interface and set User Interface Scaling to 200%.

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SSD Upgrade

Most have known for a long time that solid state drives can save time and improve efficiency in a digital workflow, and the cost per megabyte has come way down from just a short while ago.  Now, a new storage option is coming available that could speed up image processing for those with seriously large image collections, Samsung’s 850 EVO in 4TB.  The basic form has not changed (2.5” case, SATA interface), but the capacity has doubled from the previous largest 2TB model.  The 4TB model certainly won’t be cheap—just under $1,499 retail—which works out to about 38 cents/GB which is pretty respectable comparatively.  With sequential read/write throughput of 540MB/s / 520MB/s, that could offer a big efficiency boost as a work drive in a lot of systems.  Another interesting option if the budget allows.

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Another Step Forward in Storage

Technology marches on.  As solid state storage gains more momentum, Samsung continues their industry lead announcing an NVMe 1TB SM961 M.2 model with 3200 MB/s / 1800 MB/s read/write performance at a price lower than current models with less performance and capacity.  This may not make data transfers quite instantaneous, but it will likely be easy to get used to.

Of course it takes time for new components to be integrated into actual devices.  A flood of Windows laptops enjoyed the current wave of NVMe SSD storage the first half of this year.  Interestingly, Apple MacBooks have not been updated for some time and could be candidates for the latest iterations of innovation this fall.

The tools just keep getting better.

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Bridging Change

Each time technology takes a big step forward it presents opportunities for some and hurdles for others.  Creating a bridge from older tools to newer tools really helps smooth the transition.

One of the beauties of USB for a long time has been its general friendliness toward backward compatibility for transferring data.  Plug an older USB2 device into a USB3 port and it still works, just at a considerably USB2 speeds.  Now, however, with the move to USB3.1 (with USB Type-C ports) there’s a new wrinkle—the data can still make it through (at lower speeds), but the plug/port has a new shape and an adapter is needed to make the backward compatibility work.

Somewhat similarly, internal solid state storage devices have moved from the long-running SATA connector/protocol to a whole new array of methods like PCIe, M.2, MSATA, etc.  This has increased data rates immensely, but without new hardware old storage devices don’t work very well or at all.  On a practical level, sometimes the old devices are fast enough for the intended purpose (think SATA SSD for backup), though to use them in this way has required installing them in an external enclosure or purchasing an add-on SATA-to-USB cable.

A couple of examples of “bridge thinking” were just displayed at Computex in Taiwan.  The idea was to take an older device (internal SATA SSD) and add an external USB Type-C port to allow the device to be connected to a new computer with a similar port and function as a self-powered external drive without further modification.  This is a simplification and potential cost savings I have a hunch will appeal to a lot of customers and I suspect other manufacturers will likely follow suit.

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Feeding Time

Maas_20160601_4911_bl

Lots of young birds around his time of year.  Two eaglets are well cared for in this big nest in the top of an old cottonwood tree in south Anchorage.

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Persistent Woodpecker

Hairy Woodpecker

I’ve had a nest box attached to a birch tree in the backyard for several years in an attempt to attract chickadees.  That hasn’t happened, but recently a male hairy woodpecker showed up and began drumming on the front of the box.  He came back several times and I began to wonder if he was trying to make the entrance hole larger.  Then I realized that even if he did enlarge the hole the box wasn’t going to be big enough for his species, so I built a bigger one.  It took his a little while to return and check out the new nest box, but before long he moved over to the old box which I’d moved to a tree nearby and began his courtship drumming ritual again—seems as though he likes the sound quality of the wood in the old box better than the new one.  As of yet no mate has shown up, but he keeps trying.

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Dandelions

Dandelion

Most people see dandelions as just a tenacious invasive weed, a major pest to be eradicated as quickly as possible in any and all environments.  I have a slightly different view.  While I don’t want them crowding out other plants I care about—either wild or domestic—I can’t help but admire their persistence and enjoy their bright yellow faces in single blossoms, clusters of blooms, or whole fields of bold color along roadways and in open meadows.  Dandelions are usually among the very first blossoms in spring, a sure sign that the season has turned.  I marvel too at where you find them, flourishing in beds of rock, in the middle of traveled roadways, and even in the cracks in concrete sidewalks.  So consider this another split loyalty, not to defend their invasiveness, but to appreciate their positive qualities in spite of it.

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Hard Drive Reliability

Backblaze is out with another report on the reliability of hard drive brands used in their datacenter.  Information of this nature should be considered carefully and not overgeneralized.  However, speed is a factor in choosing storage media for critical files, and another—perhaps even more crucial—is propensity for failure (or not).  With the storage business continuing to consolidate (Western Digital just swallowed up SanDisk), reports like this are valuable, whether one is acquiring one, a dozen, or scores of drives.

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Desktop Internal Storage

Once image files are captured in the field, they have to be stored on a drive of some sort to be optimized and archived.  Over time, collections tend to balloon beyond expectation.  Thankfully, hard disk drive capacities have grown too, and there are 6TB and even 8TB (and larger) units available that should fill the needs of most photographers. 

3.5” spinning platter HDDs have been around for a long time.  Even though they have limited read/write performance and operate on a SATA 6Gbps bus, they are still the most cost-effective storage medium for consumers, and models running at 7200RPM with large caches perform reasonably well.  Brands change over time, as do reliability reputations, but the king of the hill at the moment seems to be Western Digital’s 6TB Black.  Keep in mind there are a whole array of “enterprise” HDDs too, like the recently announced WD Gold series, which are designed to operate in more demanding environments (datacenters, RAID arrays) and will likely have longer mean time between failure rates and longer warranties.  They’ll also be more expensive, and the question will be whether it makes any practical difference in your personal setup.

There’s another category of HDD also, designed to draw less power (like the WD Green).  These drives often spin at lower RPMs or have a variable spindle rate and thus will not be as “high performance” as other versions, but they can be useful as secondary drives or in external enclosures.

Keep in mind one of these large capacity drives holds a huge amount of data.  Initial file transfer can take a very long time, so when you make the move, plan it out carefully.  Also, the more data you put in one place, the higher the risk if you have a failure, so a rock-solid backup plan becomes even more crucial.

[Caveat:  If you use a Mac Pro (2013), none of this applies with regard to internal storage as there are no internal HDD bays, though HDDs for external storage become an even more important choice as the flash-based internal storage is fast but rather limited in capacity.]

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Portable Storage

Outdoor photographers create image files that have to be saved somewhere.  Protecting those files—in the field, while being processed, and in archive—is a critical part of the extended management necessary to maximize and make one’s efforts worthwhile.  In some respects this has gotten easier and less expensive, but the fundamentals haven’t changed.

In the field, photographers used to be constrained by expensive, limited-capacity memory cards, which often had to be juggled in some fashion in order to keep shooting.  That’s no longer the case as cards have gotten way cheaper, far greater in capacity, and record data much more quickly.  Having more memory capacity than any anticipated need is the first step in managing the process, but there is always risk with electronic files.  Media can be lost or damaged, and the cardinal rule for reducing the risk is to have at least one backup of every file on a separate device.  So even if you have enough cards to go for the entire shoot without reformatting any of them, a way to back them up is still more than prudent.

A device I’ve used for some time for field backup is a Sanho HyperDrive ColorSpace.  The models of course have changed over the years and the current one is the UDMA3.  Basically this device imports and saves files from CF and SD/SDHC/SDXC cards without a computer.  Later, if needed, the files can be transferred via USB 3 or Wi-Fi.  For power there’s a built-in rechargeable battery.  The LCD on the device is not very high-res, but it’s enough to see the images and perform the functions for downloading the files.  While I’ve always been reluctant to fully trust my ColorSpace as the only file repository, using it as a backup along with the original cards in a restricted shooting environment has worked well.  You can buy the unit “bare bones” (without a storage drive), or with various sizes of hard drives.  Some solid state drives have also been used successfully in the unit (though not SanDisk SSDs, for some reason).  Keep in mind that memory cards are changing rapidly; Nikon’s D5 has moved to XQD (plus CF), and Canon’s 1D X Mark II uses CFast (plus CF), so field backup devices for these relatively new memory card formats are evolving.

If a laptop is available in the field that’s a big plus of course, as reviewing image files soon after capture can alert you to issues that need immediate fixes, like debris that’s made it inside the camera during lens changes, or—though rare—a memory card malfunction.  Also, external storage options have proliferated of late.

Portable spinning hard drives have become very inexpensive; for example, the 1TB Western Digital My Passport is $59 at Amazon.  But SSDs, though more expensive, are much faster and more robust.  One example is the Samsung T3, and another is SanDisk’s Extreme 510.  SanDisk also has the Extreme 900 which uses the newest USB 3.1Gen 2 Type-C interface.  If you have a laptop which uses this port and protocol (such as the Dell XPS 13), expect data throughput roughly double that of the Extreme 510.  Going even further, Sonnet Technologies just announced their new Fusion Thunderbolt 3 PCIe Flash Drive said to attain up to 2100 MB/s transfer speeds.  That’s cutting-edge stuff, on all counts, but it indicates the direction portable storage is going.

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